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Arizona Department of Real Estate (ADRE) · Pearson VUE BlueprintArticle 26 & Water Law

Arizona Real Estate Practice Exam & 2026 ADRE Licensing Guide

Preparing for the Arizona Real Estate Salesperson Exam? Arizona has some of the most distinct state-law testing domains in the nation—from the 1980 Groundwater Management Act and 100-year water supply rules to Article 26 contract drafting rights and anti-deficiency protections. Master the 140-question format below and test your knowledge with our free 10-question diagnostic assessment.

140 Scored Questions(80 Nat + 60 AZ)
5 Hours (300 Min)
75% Passing Score(Both Sections)
$75 Fee to Pearson VUE
Start Free 10-Q Arizona Diagnostic TestView ADRE 4-Domain Outline
Testing Mechanics

How the Arizona Real Estate Exam is Administered

Administered by Pearson VUE. Candidates receive a 5-hour test window to complete both independent portions.

Portion 1 · National Core

80 National Questions

Universal principles: Real property characteristics, legal descriptions, agency relationships, appraisal and valuation methods, contracts, financing, and federal fair housing.
Passing Target: 60 / 80 (75%)Time: Combined 5h Clock
Portion 2 · Arizona State Law

60 Arizona State Questions

100% Arizona-specific: A.R.S. Title 32, Article 26 contract drafting, Active Management Areas (AMAs), 100-year water supply, Deeds of Trust, and Anti-Deficiency statutes.
Passing Target: 45 / 60 (75%)Retake Policy: Independent
Candidate Advantage

Split-Score Preservation

If you pass one section but fall short on the other, your passing score is preserved for up to 12 months. You only re-test and pay for the failed half!
Retake Window: 12 MonthsFee: Pearson VUE Retake
Interactive Diagnostic Assessment

Free 10-Question Arizona Real Estate Diagnostic Test

Test your knowledge against Arizona's most challenging exam concepts: Article 26 contract drafting rules, 100-year water supplies in AMAs, 2.5-acre anti-deficiency protections, trustee sale reinstatements, and property tax calendars.

Question 1 of 10ADRE Salesperson Assessment · Pearson VUE
Contracts & Article 26
Statutory Concept: Article 26 of the Arizona State Constitution
Under Article 26 of the Arizona State Constitution, licensed real estate brokers and salespersons have the constitutional authority to draft, fill out, and complete purchase contracts, deeds, mortgages, and closing instruments. What fundamental condition MUST be satisfied for a licensee to exercise this drafting authority lawfully?
Official ADRE Outline

The 4 Official Arizona State Law Testing Domains

Every state question on the Pearson VUE salesperson exam maps directly to these 4 statutory divisions under A.R.S. Title 32 and Title 45.

Domain 1 · 30%~18 Questions on Exam

Arizona Real Estate Statutes, ADRE Governance & Commission Rules

A.R.S. Title 32 Chapter 20 statutory framework, Real Estate Commissioner powers and investigative authority, 10-member Advisory Board, Salesperson (90-hr) and Broker licensing criteria, 24-hr CE across 6 mandatory 3-hr categories, Real Estate Recovery Fund ($30k/$90k), 10-day notification mandates, and 5-year record retention rule.

Tested Arizona Statutes:
  • Real Estate Commissioner Role, Investigative Powers & Cease-and-Desist Orders
  • Real Estate Advisory Board Composition (10 Members) & 6-Year Terms
  • Salesperson (90-Hr Prelicensing + 6-Hr Contract Writing) & Broker Qualifications
  • License Renewal, 24-Hour CE (6 Core Topics) & 1-Year Late Renewal Grace Period
  • Real Estate Recovery Fund ($600k Balance, $30k/$90k Payout Limits & Revocation)
  • 10-Day Mandatory Reporting (Convictions, Indictments, Address & Brokerage Changes)
  • 5-Year Record Retention Rule for Executed Contracts (1 Year for Rejected Offers)
  • Unlicensed Assistant Limitations vs Licensee Activities & Referral Fees
Domain 2 · 28%~17 Questions on Exam

Arizona Contracts, Agency & Article 26 of the State Constitution

Article 26 of the Arizona Constitution (right of licensees to draft contracts without separate fees), Designated Broker 10-business-day contract review and initialing rule, trust account administration and $3,000 broker funds cushion, prompt earnest money deposit (next banking day), employment agreements without automatic renewals, written dual representation consent, and A.A.C. R4-28-502 advertising compliance.

Tested Arizona Statutes:
  • Article 26 of the Arizona State Constitution & Real Estate Contract Drafting Authority
  • Designated Broker Supervision: 10-Business-Day Contract Review & Initialing Mandate
  • Brokerage Trust Accounts, $3,000 Broker Funds Limit & Commingling/Conversion Prohibitions
  • Earnest Money Handling: Deposit by Next Banking Day vs Neutral Escrow Depository
  • Employment Agreements: Written Requirement, Definite Dates & No Automatic Renewals
  • Real Estate Agency Disclosure and Election, Fiduciary Duties & Confidentiality
  • Dual Representation: Written Informed Consent Prior to Entering Transaction
  • A.A.C. R4-28-502 Advertising Rules: Clear & Prominent Broker Name & Blind Ad Prohibitions
  • Owner/Agent Status Disclosures in Real Estate Transactions
Domain 3 · 22%~13 Questions on Exam

Arizona Water Law, Environmental Controls & Land Subdivisions

Surface water Doctrine of Prior Appropriation, Arizona Groundwater Management Act of 1980 (GMA), 5 Active Management Areas (AMAs), Assured Water Supply (100-year continuous supply) vs Adequate Water Supply, CAP/CAGRD, Grandfathered Groundwater Rights, Subdivision Public Reports (6+ lots < 36 acres), unsubdivided land (36 to 160 acres), rescission rights, Affidavit of Disclosure, SPDS/BINSR, and septic transfer rules.

Tested Arizona Statutes:
  • Doctrine of Prior Appropriation ("First in Time, First in Right") & ADWR Surface Water
  • Arizona Groundwater Management Act of 1980 & 5 Active Management Areas (AMAs)
  • Assured Water Supply (100-Year Continuous Supply in AMAs) vs Adequate Water Supply
  • Grandfathered Groundwater Rights (Irrigation, Type 1 Non-Irrigation, Type 2 Non-Irrigation)
  • Central Arizona Project (CAP) & Central Arizona Groundwater Replenishment District (CAGRD)
  • Subdivision Definition (6+ Lots < 36 Acres), Public Reports & $5,000 Lot Reservations
  • Unsubdivided Land (6+ Lots 36-160 Acres), 7-Day & Sight-Unseen 6-Month Rescission
  • Affidavit of Disclosure for 5 or Fewer Parcels in Unincorporated Areas (5-Day Rescission)
  • Seller's Property Disclosure Statement (SPDS) & BINSR Inspection Timeline
  • Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (WQARF) & Onsite Wastewater/Septic Inspection
Domain 4 · 20%~12 Questions on Exam

Arizona Finance, Liens, Property Taxes & Foreclosure

Deeds of Trust & non-judicial Trustee's Sales (3 parties, 90-day notice of sale, reinstatement rights up to 5:00 PM day prior, zero post-sale statutory redemption), Arizona Anti-Deficiency Statutes (2.5 acres or less, 1-2 family home), Class 3 Residential 10% tax ratio, property tax calendar ("Oh No More Dough"), February tax lien sale (3-year redemption, 16% interest), Mechanics' liens (20-day notice, 120-day recording, 6-month lawsuit), and $400,000 Arizona Homestead Exemption.

Tested Arizona Statutes:
  • Deeds of Trust (Trustor, Beneficiary, Trustee) & Power of Sale Foreclosure
  • Non-Judicial Trustee's Sale: 90-Day Notice of Sale & 4-Week County Publication
  • Right of Reinstatement (Cure Default Up to 5:00 PM on Last Business Day Prior to Sale)
  • Extinguishment of Redemption: Zero Post-Sale Statutory Redemption under Deeds of Trust
  • Arizona Anti-Deficiency Statutes: 2.5 Acres or Less, Single/Two-Family Dwelling Protection
  • Property Taxes (Ad Valorem): Class 3 Residential 10% Assessment Ratio on LPV
  • Property Tax Calendar: Due Oct 1 / Mar 1, Delinquent Nov 1 / May 1 ("Oh No More Dough")
  • February Delinquent Tax Lien Sale: Certificate of Purchase, 3-Year Redemption & 16% Interest
  • Mechanics' Liens: 20-Day Preliminary Notice, 120-Day Recording Deadline & 6-Month Lawsuit
  • Arizona Homestead Exemption ($400,000 Automatic Statutory Equity Protection)
Arizona Statutory Specifics

3 Critical Legal Doctrines Every Arizona Candidate Must Know

1. Article 26: Drafting Authority ($0 Fee)

Under Article 26 of the Arizona Constitution, licensees may draft purchase contracts, deeds, and leases without an attorney. However, the licensee can charge ZERO separate fee for document preparation.

2. 100-Year Water Supply in AMAs

Under the 1980 Groundwater Management Act, subdivisions inside the 5 Active Management Areas (Phoenix, Pinal, Prescott, Tucson, Santa Cruz) must prove an Assured Water Supply of 100 continuous years before receiving a Public Report.

3. The 2.5-Acre Anti-Deficiency Shield

Under A.R.S. § 33-814(G), if a residential property is 2.5 acres or less and utilized as a 1- or 2-family home, lenders can NEVER obtain a deficiency judgment after a foreclosure or trustee's sale.

Licensing Roadmap

How to Get Your Arizona Real Estate License in 2026

The 5 statutory milestones established by the Arizona Department of Real Estate (ADRE).

1

90-Hour Prelicensing

Complete the ADRE-approved 90-hour salesperson course, passing the school's final proctored examination with at least 75%.

2

Fingerprint Clearance Card

Apply for an Arizona Department of Public Safety (DPS) Level 1 Fingerprint Clearance Card through the AZ DPS portal.

3

6-Hour Contract Writing

Complete the mandatory 6-hour Introduction to Contract Writing course before formally applying for your salesperson license.

4

Pass Pearson VUE Exam

Schedule your exam ($75 fee). Score at least 75% on the National portion (60/80) and 75% on the Arizona State portion (45/60).

5

Broker Hiring & License Issuance

Affiliate with an active Arizona Designated Broker who accepts your license through the ADRE online licensing system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Arizona Real Estate Exam FAQs

Answers to common questions about the ADRE exam, Pearson VUE scoring, water law, and licensing rules.

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